As befitting an absolute monarch, Paul demanded total obedience, eradicated freethinkers and restricted many of the freedoms that his mother had granted to the nobility. Con orrore, però, la trovarono vuota e temettero il peggio, ma Bennigsen, mantenendo il sangue freddo, esaminò la stanza, scoprendo dietro un paravento i piedi dell'imperatore, nascostosi in un disperato tentativo di sfuggire ai suoi assassini. Paul I (Russian: Па́вел I Петро́вич; Pavel Petrovich) (1 October [O.S. Esperanto: Paŭlo la Unua, (1754 — 1801) imperiestro de Ruslando ekde 1796 ĝis 1801. Find the perfect wife of tsar paul i of russia stock photo. 11 March] 1801) was the Emperor of Russia between 1796 and 1801. Paul I of Russia. Republicans, for instance, don't care too much for many of the things Barack Obama has done, while Democrats were never too fond of George W. Bush. Nell'Aprile del 1797, allo scopo di limitare l'influenza economica della nobiltà e di migliorare le condizioni di vita dei contadini, emanò un Ukaze con il quale limitava le prestazioni di lavoro forzato dei servi della gleba per i loro padroni a tre giorni la settimana[9]. Emperor Paul I ruled Russia for a short span of five years from 1796 to 1801. Paul I in crown, dalmatic and insignia of the Order of Malta, The murder of Tsar Paul I of Russia, March 1801. Born: St. Petersburg, 20 September (1 October) 1754Died: St. Petersburg, 11 (23) March 1801Reigned: 1796-1801. We can find you a suitable interpreter for your negotiations, research or other needs. This is the first full modern biography of Paul I, son of Catherine the Great and Tsar of Russia, 1796-1801. Dietro tutte queste azioni si può probabilmente intravedere un tentativo di seguire le orme di Pietro il Grande; sul suo monumento eretto durante il regno di Paolo I, vicino al palazzo Michajlovskij a San Pietroburgo si legge "Al nonno dal nipote", una sottile ma ovvia presa in giro dell'iscrizione in latino "PETRO PRIMO CATHERINA SECUNDA", pomposa dedica di Caterina II al Cavaliere di bronzo, la più famosa statua di San Pietroburgo. Maximize your time in St. Petersburg with tours expertly tailored to your interests. Full Name: Paul Petrovich Romanov House: House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov Birth: October 1, 1754 Father: Peter III of Russia (1728-1762) Mother: Catherine II (1729-1796) [4] Caterina sospettava la Massoneria di essere diretta dal suo nemico, il re di Prussia Federico II, e di voler mettere Paolo contro di lei, prese quindi delle misure per proibirla, chiudendo nel 1785 una stamperia e confiscando ben 461 opere a soggetto massonico, imprigionando o esiliando parecchi massoni, tutte misure che furono revocate quando nel 1796 Paolo ascese al trono. 20 September] 1754 – 23 March [O.S. Si pose in netta antitesi nei confronti di tutte le riforme della madre e cercò soprattutto di isolare quei cortigiani che erano stati a lei fedeli e che in particolare avevano partecipato al complotto e all'assassinio di Pietro III, la cui memoria fu riabilitata con le esequie solenni e con la traslazione delle spoglie dalla chiesa di Aleksandr Nevskij alla cattedrale sita nella fortezza di Pietro e Paolo. In entrambi i casi le scelte si basarono unicamente su emozioni personali: nel primo caso furono dettate dal fatto che la Francia aveva espulso da Malta i cavalieri dell'Ordine di San Giovanni di cui lo zar era Gran Maestro, nel secondo caso la decisione è da ascriversi alle lusinghe di Napoleone. Fu ufficialmente annunciato che lo zar era deceduto nel sonno per cause naturali. In quest'ottica, ordinò che la salma di Grigori Potemkin, uno degli amanti della madre e membro della congiura, fosse disseppellita dispersa[8]. Officially, he was the only son of Peter III and Catherine the Great, although Catherine hinted that he … Read More on This Topic. 4 Olga Constantinovna of Russia + George I of Greece. He was sidelined for years by his mother, Catherine II, before finally becoming emperor in … Caterina gli fece lasciare il libro delle proprie memorie, contenente rivelazioni che sconcertarono il figlio, suscitando in lui una netta avversione per la madre. His reign was marked by numerous decrees that were resented by the populace, as well as quickly shifting alliances in foreign affairs. 20 September] 1754 – 23 March [O.S. He was sidelined for years by his mother, Catherine II, before finally becoming emperor in 1796, after her death. English: Paul I of Russia (1754 — 1801) — Emperor of Russia in 1796–1801. Paul I of Russia - YouTube. There is no reliable evidence on this point, but these rumors arose from the fact that Paul was born only after ten years of married life, up to which time the couple had remained childless. He was determined to turn the Russian nobility, which he saw as decadent and corrupt, into a form of chivalric order, and dismissed and banished from court anyone who did not share his vision. In seguito alla rivoluzione francese, detestando qualsiasi cosa avesse a che fare con essa, Paolo iniziò a diffidare sia dei massoni che dei martinisti[5] e nel 1798 soppresse tutte le società segrete, chiuse le logge massoniche e obbligò tutti i massoni noti a sottoscrivere un impegno a non aprire delle logge senza una sua autorizzazione speciale[6]. The site of his assassination was the St. Michael Castle, the eccentric residence next to the Fontanka River that Paul had commissioned from Vincenzo Brenna, his favorite architect, as he felt constantly threatened in the Winter Palace. Paul succeeded to the throne on the death of his mother, Catherine the Great, and almost immediately launched a campaign to revoke her legacy. Finally coming to power after the death of his mother in 1796, Paul focused on order and discipline in both the country and the army, which in his opinion, had greatly degenerated during this mother's long "petticoat reign". Come sovrano fu un idealista capace di grande generosità unita tuttavia a un carattere molto variabile e vendicativo. Need tickets for the Mariinsky, the Hermitage, a football game or any event? Questo atteggiamento portò la Russia prima ad impegnarsi nella seconda coalizione contro la Francia nel 1798 e poi, nel 1801, a condurre una neutralità armata contro la Gran Bretagna. Upon his birth, the Empress Elizabeth immediately whisked the newborn away from his parents and raised him on her own, without his mother and father. Negli anni 1781-1782 Paolo e la moglie intrapresero un lungo viaggio attraverso l'Europa. Oil on canvas. Let our meeting and events experts help you organize a superb event in St. Petersburg. Pablo I de Rusia (es); Páll 1. Russia, 1766. Considered by some to have been a cruel despot verging on the insane, Paul has been seen by others as a progressive if flawed ruler, who was overthrown because he challenged the privileged nobility. 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