Göbekli Tepe : la naissance de la religion, le début de l’innovation. The temple site of Göbekli Tepe is proven to be 11,600 years old, making it one of mankind's most unexpected epic achievements. He believed that evidence clearly seemed to indicate that it was religion that led to the Agricultural Revolution, rather than the other way around. They came together because they felt they belonged to a distinct community with the same interests and concerns. Klaus Schmidt, director of excavation until his death in 2014, called it "the first human-built holy place." The tell (artificial mound) has a height of 15 m (50 ft) and is about 300 m (1,000 ft) in diameter. It contains the oldest known temple. Perhaps the religion of the people at Göbekli Tepe was an animistic one. Göbekli Tepe (Turkish: [gœbecˈli teˈpe], "Potbelly Hill"), also known as Girê Mirazan or Xirabreşkê (Kurdish), is an archaeological site in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey approximately 15 km (9 mi) as the crow flies or 30 km (19 mi) by car, northeast of the city of Şanlıurfa. Göbekli Tepe was almost certainly built by hunter-gatherers as a religious ritual center. At Göbekli Tepe a larger community (and yet local, possibly within a radius of 300 km) of hunter-gatherers periodically gathers. At Göbekli Tepe, most of the adornments are animals, with only a few suggesting the shape of humans. This book offers an archaeological starter basis for interpreting that ancient religion. Before Gebekli Tepe, researchers thought complex civilization and religion occurred after the development of agriculture. Other fresh perspectives affect our understanding of civilization, human sacrifice, cannibalism, warfare, and … The excavation of Göbekli Tepe has revealed the hitherto unknown religion of the „Neolithic Revolution." Indeed, Gobekli Tepe is the oldest known example of monumental architecture. If we accept that the idea of cult and collective worshiping started to bud associated with the experimentation of sedentary life-style and agriculture, Göbekli Tepe located in southeast province of Turkey (near the city Sanliurfa and 50 km south of a neolithic settlement site Nevali Cori) would be the ultimate example to support our argument.According… Maybe they felt that every animal and plant had its own divine spark inside it. While Göbekli Tepe upends the common theory on the rise of ritual and religion, wheat domestication essentially remains a story of population pressure. Some of the pillars are deeply carved, with three dimensional versions of animals. 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